Troparion in Tone 8
The image of God was truly preserved in you, O Father,
for you took up the Cross and followed Christ.
By so doing doing you taught us to disregard the flesh for it passes
away
but to care instead for the soul, since it is immortal.
Therefore your spirit, venerable Isaac, rejoices with the angels.
Kontakion in Tone 8
As a faithful favorite of God you became enflamed with zeal
for the Church of Christ
and drew in the reins of the emperor Valens, O venerable one;
you prophetically foretold to him the captivity of the Church and of his
own wretched death.
Therefore, venerable Isaac, ceaselessly pray for us who honor you.
Saint Isaac lived during the fourth
century, received monastic tonsure and pursued ascetic labors in the
desert. During the reign of the emperor Valens (364-378), a zealous
adherent of the Arian heresy, there was a persecution of the Orthodox,
and churches were closed and destroyed.
Hearing of the persecution, Saint Isaac left
the wilderness and went to Constantinople to console and encourage the
Orthodox, and to fight against the heretics. At that time, barbarian
Goths along the River Danube were making war against the Empire. They
seized Thrace and advanced toward Constantinople.
When the emperor Valens was leaving the capital
with his soldiers, Saint Isaac cried out,
"Emperor, unlock the churches of the
Orthodox, and then the Lord will aid you!"
But the emperor, disdaining the words of the
monk, confidently continued on his way. The saint repeated his request
and prophecy three times. The angry emperor ordered St Isaac to be
thrown into a deep ravine, filled with thorns and mud, from which it was
impossible to escape.
Saint Isaac remained alive by God's help, and
he emerged, overtook the emperor and said, "You wanted to destroy me,
but three angels pulled me from the mire. Hear me, open up the churches
for the Orthodox and you shall defeat the enemy. If, however, you do not
heed me, then you shall not return. You will be captured and burned
alive." The emperor was astonished at the saint's boldness and
ordered his attendants Saturninus and Victor to take the monk and hold
him in prison until his return.
Saint Isaac's prophecy was soon fulfilled. The
Goths defeated and pursued the Greek army. The emperor and his Arian
generals took refuge in a barn filled with straw, and the attackers set
it afire. After receiving news of the emperor's death, they released St
Isaac and honored him as a prophet.
Then the Holy Emperor Theodosius the Great
(379-395) came to the throne. On the advice of Saturninus and Victor, he
summoned the Elder, treating him with great respect. Obeying his
instructions, he banished the Arians from Constantinople and restored
the churches to the Orthodox. St Isaac wanted to return to his desert,
but Saturninus and Victor begged him not to leave the city, but to
remain and protect it by his prayers.
Saturninus built a monastery for the saint in
Constantinople, where monks gathered around him. Saint Isaac was the
monastery's igumen and spiritual guide. He also nourished laypeople, and
helped many of the poor and suffering.
When he had reached an advanced age, Saint
Isaac made Saint Dalmatus (August 3) igumen. The monastery was later
named for Dalmatus.
Saint Isaac died in the year 383, and his
memory is also celebrated on March 22.