Saint Elias
Muromets of the Caves, nicknamed "Shoemaker" or "Cobbler," was from the
city of Murom. Popular legend identifies him with the famous warrior hero
Elias Muromets, who was the subject of Russian ballads and of Gliere's
Symphony No. 3.
St. Elias died
with the fingers of his right hand formed to make the Sign of the Cross in
the position accepted even today in the Orthodox Church: the first three
fingers together, and the two outermost fingers folded onto the palm in
contrast to the Sign of the Cross used by the "Old Believers".
During the struggle with the Old Believer's Schism (seventeenth-nineteenth
centuries). This information about the saint served as a powerful proof in
favor of the present positioning of the fingers.