Christian
Culture Redux (September 4th 2005)
Adapted from
John Kapsalis
Published by OrthodoxyToday.org, August 11, 2005
In Douglas
Coupland's, Life After God, he correctly observes Generation X is the
first to be raised without religion. Culture, even in its schizophrenic
breakdown, has replaced man's space for God. Yet today's culture is
driven by the vice-grip of consumerism and entertainment. Like the daily
schlock of marketing ads that assail us, contemporary culture is fleeting,
plastic, and dehumanizing. Even religion is Disney-fied to please
everyone and transform none.
There has been a tectonic shift in our
culture that mimics so much of everything else in our society. We want it
cheap, fast, and super-sized. Substance is as lasting as our need to
experiment with the latest Yoga technique. As a result, our culture has
become confused and impoverished. Pope John Paul II described ours as the
"culture of
death," devoid of any humanity. I
believe we are now on the fast track to becoming a
"culture of evil,"
devoid of any sanctity. A steady staple of heinous crimes and rapacious
sexual acts, intermingled with unrelenting hedonism is what defines
contemporary culture.
Malcolm Muggeridge, in his classic Christ and the
Media, commented television is "becoming
the greatest fabricator and conveyor of fantasy that has ever existed....
It is almost invariably eros rather than agape that provides all the
excitement; celebrity and success rather than a broken and contrite heart
that are held up as being permanently desirable; Jesus Christ in lights on
Broadway rather than Jesus Christ on the cross who gets a folk hero's
billing.... The transposition of good and evil in the world of fantasy
created by the media leaves us with no sense of any moral order in the
universe, and without this, no order whatsoever, social, political,
economic or any other is ultimately attainable." The tailspin
toward our own Sodom will, at last, lead us to self-destruction.
Christian culture has failed miserably to pickup the
shattered pieces of post-modern man. Gone is a sense of duty for cultural
stewardship. Either we're rejecting culture or being swallowed up by it.
What we are not doing is transforming it, because contemporary Christians
hang onto this world for dear life. Like Lot in the days of Sodom, we
have become of no benefit to the world. Though greatly distressed at the
societal depravity, Lot never boldly proclaimed an alternative. Sodom's
culture had such a profound influence on Lot and his family that his own
wife could not detach herself from it.
Today, we absorb the violence, immodesty, and sexual
decadence of contemporary culture so casually we can't even recognize
it's desecrating effect on our lives. Though grievously troubled by the
pornographic and vile nature of fashion, movies, magazines, books, songs
and dance, we too seem to have become captivated with our culture. We
"hesitate" like Lot, refusing to give up our quiet, comfortable lifestyle
to exert the sacrifice, money and work required to redeem the destructive
and tragic character of modern culture. We have become modern day Demas'
(2 Tim 4:9), lovers
of this present world and deserters of the truth.
As a result, a
disconnection between the Biblical message and our lifestyle has emerged. Christian
culture is ephemeral because it is no longer incarnational. ...
Faith
too has become so nakedly and shamelessly commercialized and gaudy it is
no wonder people shy away. Christian culture merely mirrors its secular
counter-part. Even a trip to a monastery will yield its requisite
bazaar-type cornucopia of decorative plates, cookbooks, greeting cards and
icon mugs. Lost is the culture of prayer, silence and ministry.
We are the consummate narcissists hungry for the
instant gratification of feel-good religion. God is only good so long as
He conforms to our image and serves as our genie, granting us the health,
wealth and comfort we demand. Social historian Dr. Stan Mattson reminds
us "There was a time when vital Christian
faith and a passionate love for learning and the arts were viewed as being
wholly compatible. In stark contrast, Christians now find themselves
largely isolated from the cultural mainstream and hard-pressed to
envision, let alone fulfill, any meaningful role within a society that
increasingly presses for the privatization of faith. The consequences
have been devastating not only for Christian scholars and artists, but
equally important, for all Christians and Society."
Church attendance throughout the western world is
hemorrhaging because the Church has ceased being a counter-culture. She
no longer vigorously engages culture in the radically transforming way of
the New Testament, and as a result, the Church stopped trying to share
some of the Kingdom come, now and here. Almost a century ago, J. Gresham
Machen lamented, "the Church is puzzled by
the world's indifference. She is trying to over-come it by adapting her
message to the fashions of the day. But if, instead, before the conflict,
she would descend into the secret place of meditation, if by the clear
light of the gospel she would seek an answer not merely to the questions
of the hour but, first of all, to the eternal problems of the spiritual
world, then perhaps, by God's grace, through His good Spirit, in His good
time, she might issue forth once more with power, and an age of doubt
might be followed by the dawn of an era of faith." (Princeton Theological Review)
Christians need to
return to their foreigner status among the world (1 Peter 1:1).
We are sojourners in a foreign land sent to transform it, not fall in love
with it. Our calling is not one of inertia or of personalized private
faith. When we stop living like carbon copies of the world and set our
whole lives apart from its ways, then our influence and our culture will
act as salt for the world, preserving it from its rotting nature. C. S
Lewis, in Mere Christianity, suggests a "Christian society is
not going to arrive until most of us really want it: and we are not going
to want it until we become fully Christian."
We need to be more
like Daniel and his three friends. Though immersed in the pagan culture
of ancient Babylon, Daniel "made up his mind" not to take part. Because
Daniel stayed close to God and His commandments, he was a visibly
different influence on the king. Father Alexander Elchaninov writes,
"our young people today make a great mistake in thinking that Christianity
is a system of philosophy.... No, Christianity is life."
Only when we fully comprehend what it means to be Christian can we share
the truth with others. Only when we anxiously anticipate the glorious
hope of life eternal will our light shine differently. Only when we live
in obedience will a radically different culture emerge. At last all
things will be made new.