The Fourth Sunday Of Great Lent
The Healing of the Boy with a Dumb and Deaf Spirit
In the Name of the Father and of the Son and of
the Holy Spirit. Amen.
Today is the fourth Sunday of Great Lent and on
this day we read about the healing, at the request of his father, of the
boy who is possessed of a demon. There are many things to understand
about this scripture, but we can only touch on a few of them now. For
now I want you to consider what it was that this demon did to the boy.
The father comes to Christ and describes his plight, a pitiable plight.
This boy is cast into the fire and into the water by this demon, this
deaf and dumb demon. According to the fathers, deaf because he
would not allow the boy to hear the word of God, and dumb because
the boy could not speak out in praise of God.
And what is the fire? It's not just material
fire as it was for this boy, but also the fire of anger, lust, those hot
sins in which we seem to have so much pleasure partaking, and that seem
to have such a hold on us. That is fire. Jealousy, hatred, rage. Those
kind of things are fire.
And what is the water? Well, the water is
equally pernicious to the soul. It is to be thrust into worldly cares -
as blessed Theophylact says, "the crushing waves and billows of worldly
care." That's what the water is. There's not a sin that you can think of
that is neither fire nor water. Nothing.
Now this boy was completely possessed. He was
incapable of free thought. He was incapable of free action because this
demon controlled him. It took him where it wanted, it made him fall down
where it wanted, it threw him towards the water or towards the fire, and
the boy's father could only with great difficulty save him from being
burned or being drowned. It's not too much different, really, for us. We
unfortunately addict ourselves to sins -- fire and water. Our plight is
also a terrible one. We're addicted, we must admit this. We must admit
that we need help. We must see ourselves for who we truly are and then
we can come to Christ for healing.
Christ says to the man who wants his son to be
healed, "All things are possible to him that believeth." This is true.
We understand this. We accept this. We're Christians. We say, "
Absolutely, God can do everything. God can heal any man, God can
raise a corpse from the dead, make the lame to walk and the blind to
see." Ah, but then we lose our faith when it comes to fire and
water, as this man did as well. Because when we look at ourselves
, we doubt. We doubt that God can heal us . He can heal somebody
else, and He can certainly do physical things. We believe that. We read
the lives of the saints, we read the scripture, we believe that when
Tabitha was raised from the dead she really was. We believe that when
Lazarus came out of the tomb, God had brought the breath of life back
into him. We believe.
But do we believe that God can deliver us from
our sins, from our passions, from things that we have been doing "of a
child"? Most of our sins are from childhood. They're built from
childhood. We're built into little sinning-machines when we're little,
and it's very, very hard to extricate ourselves from our passions and
our difficulties later. This boy was of a child being thrown into the
fire and into the water, and it's the same with us. Now do we believe
that God can deliver us from our passions? Do we really believe? The
evidence that I have as a pastor is to the contrary. Most of us struggle
mightily with this disbelief. And because of that, we don't make the
progress we should. We must believe.
We have the examples of the lives of the saints
to show that God has taken people who have sinned sometimes much worse
even than we, and made them great, made them perfect and holy. We have
the example of St. Mary, which, unfortunately, so many of you will
not hear this coming week. (Note: The Great Canon of St Andrew of
Crete, with the life of St Mary of Egypt, is chanted on Wednesday
evening, the fifth week of Great Lent, which follows the Sunday of St
John Climacus, the Sunday on which this sermon was preached. At St
Nicholas, this service is at 6:30 PM , year after year, and too many
miss this service, and have despondency over their sins, and continue to
have weak faith, year, after year) Because ... I don't know why you
won't. But many of you will not be present on Wednesday night to listen
to an example of how God can completely heal a person. Mary didn't
doubt. This was a woman who'd been a prostitute, and worse than a
prostitute. She'd had thousands of lovers. Every impurity possible that
can be imagined and many that, I'm sure, we could not even imagine, she
had partaken of and defiled herself over and over. And what did she do
when she came to repentance? She believed that God could change her. She
believed that God could deliver her from fire. She didn't have too much
trouble with water; for her it was the hot passions that were going to
destroy her and burn her up. But she believed.
Now we must believe. These words are
difficult words because it's difficult for us to believe, to really
think we can change. Over and over we doubt ourselves. Over and over we
doubt that God can remove from us a certain sin. Or sometimes, to be
perfectly frank about the matter, sometimes there is a sin that we like
and that we don't really want to let go of. And when we do that, there's
this guilt in us that pushes us away from holy things and then causes
disbelief.
Now these are hard words, and our Lord knows
this. So because of that, the words of this man are recorded. Mark these
words well, because they give hope. "Lord, I believe. Help Thou my
unbelief." What is that - a riddle? No, this is what God does to the
soul. He takes our unbelief, and if there's the merest, slightest seed
of belief in us, he makes it grow. In St. Matthew's Gospel, He explains
after the healing that if your faith is as a mustard seed, God will do
anything. A mustard seed is tiny; you can barely see it. It's like a
celery seed - very, very small. But it's very pungent and it seasons the
whole dish, and it grows into a great, great tree, from a very small
beginning. So if you have unbelief, beg God to help you believe. Now you
must also do the other things as well. There's an important example of
the Christian life, really in microcosm the entire importance of the
incarnation, at the end of the healing of this boy. Be careful now with
Scripture! It often teaches an incredible depth of knowledge in two or
three words. Very laconic. Not like me; it takes very little space to
say great things!
What happened to the boy after he was healed?
The father had a small amount of belief, and God said, "I will heal him.
I charge thee, deaf and dumb spirit, come out of him, and don't ever
come back." Very important. We'll talk about that another time. But the
boy falls to the ground. It's like he's dead. The people think he's
dead. But Christ takes him by the hand and raises him up. God becoming
man raises us up. God takes on our infirmities and makes us able to
live. This you must understand. This is the implication of the
incarnation. This is why we can be saved. God has made our flesh able to
live - He lifts us up. The whole meaning of the incarnation - it makes
us able to live!
Then what happened when the boy was lifted? It
says, "he arose." The boy stood up, he was helped and then he stood up.
And this is our work in the Christian life. This is our labor in
response to God's help. Now if you do not labor you will have
troubles with disbelief , because belief, or purity and belief, are
tied perfectly together with labor. This is why when the man came to him
with the boy, our Lord said, "Oh faithless and perverse generation." He
says that in St. Matthew's Gospel. Faithless and perverse. From
perversity, acting unnaturally - sin is perversity by the way - comes
disbelief and faithlessness. From purity comes faithfulness
. They're in a circle, either in the vicious circle, the spiral ever
downwards because of lack of purity and faithfulness, or in this
blessed circle, where God, when He sees our desire to stand up, helps us
and fills us more with knowledge. And our faith is increased, and our
knowledge is increased. And we are so thankful when we have God revealed
to us that we become better. And we become more pure. And as we become
more pure, God, who reveals Himself to the pure, further reveals Himself
to us.
You must understand this mechanism of salvation
if you are to be saved. You must believe, and you must act upon your
belief. God will raise you up, but then you must stand. Now I can only
exhort you to stand - I cannot make you stand. God will help you to
stand, but He will not make you. It is an act of your will that you must
stand, and you must work, and you must walk in the Christian life. Now
if you have trouble with belief, you can look into yourself and see the
core of this disbelief. You will see, if you look carefully, it is
because you are not living the Christian life. Not effectively, not as
much as you should. It's a lot of laziness, a lot of inactivity as far
as fulfilling the commandments. This is why you're having trouble
with belief.
Now, maybe you have trouble with some passions
and you desire to change. All right, God has an answer for you. The man
said, "Lord, I believe, help Thou my unbelief." We all doubt. It is
unfortunately part of our human nature. We see so much that's wrong with
us, and it's hard for us to believe we can be changed. To me, this is
the sweetest thing about Christianity. God will change us. We won't be
like this in the other life. We'll change. There will not be suffering.
There won't be problems with anger, with lust. There won't be sadness.
There won't be dysfunction. God will change us. We must believe this.
If we do not believe, we're not really
Christians, and God won't change us if we don't believe. Or at least, if
we don't have that small mustard seed of belief. Cultivate it well,
brothers and sisters. Cultivate this seed. Feed it with activity, with
fasting, with prayer, with desire, with forcing yourself to pray when
you don't want to, to come to church when you don't want to, to make
time for confession when it's too easy to be, shall we say, drowned in
the water, in worldly cares. Cultivate this seed of belief. Then God
will hear your prayer. When you say, "Lord, I believe, help my
unbelief," He will hear it. And He will strengthen your belief. And then
when you feel His hand in yours, stand. Amen.
Mark 9:17-31 And one of the multitude answered
and said, Master, I have brought unto thee my son, which hath a dumb
spirit; {18} And wheresoever he taketh him, he teareth him: and he
foameth, and gnasheth with his teeth, and pineth away: and I spake to
thy disciples that they should cast him out; and they could not. {19} He
answereth him, and saith, O faithless generation, how long shall I be
with you? how long shall I suffer you? bring him unto me. {20} And they
brought him unto him: and when he saw him, straightway the spirit tare
him; and he fell on the ground, and wallowed foaming. {21} And he asked
his father, How long is it ago since this came unto him? And he said, Of
a child. {22} And ofttimes it hath cast him into the fire, and into the
waters, to destroy him: but if thou canst do any thing, have compassion
on us, and help us. {23} Jesus said unto him, If thou canst believe, all
things are possible to him that believeth. {24} And straightway the
father of the child cried out, and said with tears, Lord, I believe;
help thou mine unbelief. {25} When Jesus saw that the people came
running together, he rebuked the foul spirit, saying unto him, Thou dumb
and deaf spirit, I charge thee, come out of him, and enter no more into
him. {26} And the spirit cried, and rent him sore, and came out of him:
and he was as one dead; insomuch that many said, He is dead. {27} But
Jesus took him by the hand, and lifted him up; and he arose. {28} And
when he was come into the house, his disciples asked him privately, Why
could not we cast him out? {29} And he said unto them, This kind can
come forth by nothing, but by prayer and fasting. {30} And they departed
thence, and passed through Galilee; and he would not that any man should
know it. {31} For he taught his disciples, and said unto them, The Son
of man is delivered into the hands of men, and they shall kill him; and
after that he is killed, he shall rise the third day.
SERMONS & SERMON - LECTIONARY
RESOURCES
LAUGHTER SUNDAY - HOLY HUMOR SUNDAY
(Often Observed on The Fourth Sunday in Lent)
On the Fourth Sunday of Lent, following an old tradition, albeit it in a
new guise, we celebrate "Laugher Sunday" or "Holy Humor Sunday". We
lighten up, we relax, and recall the joy of the Lord in the midst of the
Lenten pilgrimage. We celebrate God's presence and goodness in the
midst of life. We tell jokes. We share inspirational stories with
humorous twists. And we still hear the gospel of the day. Well at
least sometimes. Other times we find other texts and proclaim them.
Some Background
I first heard of Laughter Sunday in 1991. A member of my congregation
whose parents were German speaking Pastors told me about it and some of
it's history in Europe. At the same time several "snow birds"
(Canadians who winter in Florida) happened to migrate back home and told
me about their experience of worship in a large (2000 member)
congregation in Florida each year. One of them in particular was
impressed with a service held each year in that church, where the
pastors and numerous folk from the congregation told jokes and stories
and had everybody all in a wonderful turmoil of laughter and good
spirits. He said that the service was called "Holy Humor Sunday" and
that it was a wonderful break in the midst of the solemnity of Lent.
He looked forward to it each year. As have we ever since...
The Fourth Sunday of Lent is sometimes called "Laetare Sunday" - from
the first word of the traditional collect for the day (Rejoice). It is
also known as "Refreshment Sunday". It was a day when the austerity of
Lent was relaxed a little, and the violet vestments of Lent could be
replaced with rose colored ones. A special kind of fruit cake was
often served on this Sunday modestly breaking the Lenten Fast (as
Sundays in Lent allow for). A recipe for this cake can be found on our
page about
Mothering Sunday (or open the recipes in a second window
here).
A little research shows that Fourth Sunday in Lent is now being observed
in a variety of individual churches around the world as "Holy Humour
Sunday" or "Lighten Up Sunday". While this day is not listed on the
list of approved feast days of the major liturgical denominations, and
while there is no mention of it in the "Revised Common Lectionary",
there is an ancient history to what we call "Laughter Sunday" - whether
it is celebrated on the Fourth Sunday of Lent (as suggested by the
"rejoice" theme of the original collect of the day), or as it has been
in the past, on Easter Monday.
Early Orthodox churches gathered on the Monday
after Easter to tell stories, jokes and anecdotes. To this day in
Slavic regions Christians gather the day after Easter for folk
dancing and feasting in the churchyard. This was a time of
celebrating the big joke that God pulled on Satan. It is known as
Bright Monday, White Monday, Dyngus Day, and Emmaus Day in various
countries. The Latins call it ‘Risus Paschalis' - God's Joke, the
Easter Laugh. (www.newcelebrations.com)
Whenever "Laugher Sunday" it is celebrated, and by whatever name, it is
characterized by joking around, singing, dancing, and merry-making.
And it reminds us that God is a God of laughter as well as of sorrow -
much as God is Lord of the valleys as well as the mountain tops.
Arranging Stuff:
The first and most important is that you explain the tradition and
invite the congregation to take part by bringing clean, good, humour to
church. Do this three or so weeks before the Sunday you have chosen
for "Laughter Sunday". Sometimes you might want to issue a invitation
for the congregation bring humors or cute stories that fits a theme
(children's comments, pet stories, church bulletin bloopers, etc), other
times you might want to open the door wide to anything that strikes the
fancy of the congregation. I find this latter works best. Our very
first Laughter or Holy Humor Sunday invited people to "bring some stuff"
to church - for "Stuff Sunday". Part of the fun was having people ask
what kind of stuff - and replying, "you know. Everyone's got stuff.
Just bring some."
The second detail is is that the worship leader or liturgist compile a
sufficient number of teasers and stories with which he or she might
introduce and/or close the various humorous interludes of the day.
When building the liturgy you might choose, as we have, to alternate
readings and slightly more serious stuff with interludes where the
worship leader and the congregation share the material that they have
brought.
The final detail is a simple one: Enjoy!
Our Files:
The following are our Holy Humor Sunday services. Some are free
floating (non-lectionary services), others are lectionary related. The
list will be added to year by year and/or when we can get around it.